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THE PAINTER AND HIS WORLD

Tamara Yefetova
Art critic


He paints as he lives and he lives as he paints. It is not a simple declaration. It is the only possible way for a painter to live. His canvases are a new reality where his existence is as natural as in real, not painted life.
Sincerity and maximum self-expression is what you feel in his works, what draws you in them. Everything created by Bobrusov makes you gaze at his pictures to be able to immerse into his world. These might be his dreams about something that never came true, something he failed to realize in himself or in the people around him. These might be his dreams about harmony with himself and with the world, the harmony which can not be discovered or captured in real life. There is kindness and internal stability present in the painter’s world, and you want to dissolve, hide in it and escape from the vain rush of everyday life.
Here everything is in its place and everything belongs to its place: the child and the dog, the tree and the old man, the grass and the mysteriously giant tortoise. This world is governed by love and harmony. It is simple and easy to breathe here, nothing puts pressure on you (neither ideology, nor artistic means of expression), nothing frightens you, even the rats. You do not feel any pretence in these works, and even the painting “Dance with the witch” is as natural as all the others.



NOVELS OF HIMSELF

Ksenia Bezmenova
PhD in Visual Arts


The world of bright fairy fantasies attracts spectators attention in Alexei Bobrusov’s paintings. In the base of every work of the painter there is a real motive - a landscape, an animal, or a human. But in the canvases the real turns into the unreal, and the images acquire the character of a theatrical performance. Rats grow up to a huge size, mice begin to fly, strange people live against the background of exotic landscapes. The painter consciously escapes everyday life.
His pictures are biographical. First, their plot is a phenomenon that greatly impressed the painter, secondly, he himself and his family often take part in the events. Concrete references are characteristic of most Bobrusov’s works. The subject of these pictures always creates a story, a narration with the lyric basis dominating. All this makes it possible to call them pictorial novels.
Bobrusov himself is one of the characters in his pictures (he can be smaller than the other images). In these pictures the heroes are portrayed in the foreground, against the background of the sky, the composition always including the low horizon. But unlike the other characters who are portrayed with a huge head on a thin neck with a small body, the painter is represented in a natural way and plays the role of a tuning fork. His figure plays the key role resulting in a specific situation or an intrigue. The main character who is always huge, does not appear to be frightening, bur on the contrary he turns out to be charming, curious and kindly.
The feeling of a game goes through all the creative activity of the artist. People and animals always play somebody or something. Melancholy, sadness or joy are not the features they possess, they exist without expressing any definite emotions. There is an element of bewitchedness, of static in his pictures.
In Alexei Bobrusov s painting colour does not play an important role, it s graphics that dominates. They often speak of a pictorial tendency in graphics, here you face an opposite phenomenon - graphic devices penetrate into the painting: compositions are built like friezes, the action develops in parallel to the plane ( The Demonic Family 1991, The Male Games 1993, The Exile 1995.) In graphics several sheets can be devoted to the same subject, it makes a series. A. Bobrusov develops the same subject in several pictures.
Having graduated from the Polygraphic Institute in 1980s, he worked with etching and autolithograph, which attract his attention up to now. In the etchings of 1990s he turns to the mobile model, using metal fragments of different shapes. He modifies them when printing (in composition and in colour, and it helps him make reprints of polyfaceted character.
However, the artist s main interest lies not in graphics but in painting. Creating a picture, the painter keeps searching for new expressive means: he can build a rectangle over the picture, or paint a frame as if accomplishing the main intention. Using his intuition, aiming at the creation of polysemantics and tense atmosphere in his works, trying to be more expressive, he uses pieces of cloth and of metal and wood. A great interest in colour disseminations displays the direction of his creative research.



LETTERS FROM JOURNEYS


About Myself the Beloved: Appropriation of the Appropriated

The two series of Alexei Bobrusov s paintings and graphic works brought together in the present album in one way or another belong to the venerable visionary tradition in art. This presupposes a spuriously generous portion of the author s subconscious (spurious because the subconscious is usually abbreviated and selected by the professional conscious). Under the circumstances it is pertinent to examine the relationship between fiction and reality, their mutual contamination and the actual prototypes of fantasies in art.
In Bobrusov s case the artist is literary present in his works: his colourful figure, accompanied by those of his wife, friends and acquaintances (Bobrusov swears he gave the outlines of actual people when painting his personages), appears in nearly every work. If it is dreams that Bobrusov has, he sees himself as if it were somebody else, which is a rare thing. Autobiographical motifs have been cloaked to the utmost extent in his series of paintings entitled Strangers (1997-1998). The author has been transformed into a tortuously majestic disabled pharaoh (as Bobrusov calls his hybrid of an ancient Assyrian and a commuting cripple) and his companions often wear, for the sake of psychidelic conspiracy, masks of some incongruous national provenance (reminiscent of Egypt or Venice), with his nine-part comic strips set against the fairly conventional Nile valley, the mockingly disfigured Erechteion or what appears to be St. Mark s Square. This overabundance of cultural iconographic, attributive, architectural and geographical fetishes makes these visions look like an aftermath of an intellectual intoxication of some artist (art critic or traveller). Bobrusov, as it were, takes his viewer along on a travesty journey through mankind s cultural memory, the cultural subconscious engorged with lust simultaneously for the Acropolis and the pyramide of Cheops. The plots of individual episodes of Bobrusov s Strangers ( processions, swims, feasts and comebacks, etc.), their makeup and geography are oversaturated with the history of art. That is, apparently, why Bobrusov delicately and at the same time facetiously sets himself, his family and friends against those textbook landscapes, thus reappropriating the cliched sanctuaries.
The author s healthy egocentrism is even more pronounced in a later and slightly unusual series of graphic sheets entitled Letters to My Father (1998-1999), in which Bobrusov comes across as a fine calligrapher and man of letters, in addition to being an excellent master of colorful drawings. His traditional scenes of himself shown in household Surrealist surroundings on this occasion look lighter not only technically and stylistically (after all, a tempera piece is different from something done in oil), but also semantically, that is, the aforementioned cultural oversaturation is barely there. The conscious Ich is taking (or, pehaps, just pretending to take) the minutes of Alexei Bobrusov s life, using the subconscious matrix Es (naturally, simulated in a work of art) and appealing to the superconscious Uber-Ich embodied in the Father figure not so much symbolic as real and very much his own. This series, obviously, continues to play with cultural cliches and fetishes this time borrowed relatively recently rather than from antiquity. Indeed Bobrusov builds an ideal Freudian model in his graphic sheets, but to escape the pestering attention of psychoanalysts, resorts to salvaging imagery: the handwriting is different in every letter, which seems to hint at either a severe form of schisophrenia in the main character or his absence and hence fictitious nature. (Even though the artist claims that every letter is genuine and was really addressed to his father). The familiar man from phantasmagoric illustrations then appears as an artefact personage a la Ilya Kabakov s creatures rather than Bobrusov s alter ego.
Though, what I have just said is a slight exaggeration. Bobrusov s aesthetics are devoid of tragic cynicism characteristic of the Chief Russian Artist and are conservatively pathetic. Bobrusov makes use of Conceptualist techniques, while remaining true to his own self. His Letters to My Father are both an advanced project and an intimate diary, a human document, which has long been transformed into a theme, technique and material of mimetic contemporary art, is thus restored its original primacy. In a word, we have here again the familiar appropriation of the appropriated.
The contrived operation of recycling, however, leaves no room for the subconscious and hence the inherent visionary nature of Bobrusov s art, which brings us back to where we started, speaking of his spurious generosity.

Fedor Romer